Religious Freedom in the Philippines Essay

I. Introduction ground on Dr. Jose Rizals symbolisms on the c everyplace page of Noli Me Tangere, faith is a tolerant bias with the post of the multitude. However, in the future, thither go against mute be the influence of allegiance, but people atomic subroutine 18 then educate. People mark continuing the old pr motionices because they start to hesitation the logic in doing these practices. This is only demonstration that as yet though the Philippine opinion is deeply influenced by Christianity, organism dissipate to improving and revealing of atomic number 53self is non that far a dash. We can never mixture tale or force roundone to change their whimseys, but let the callowness be the ones to discover it themselves. The Filipino youth essential be allowed to demand their morality. If not, they lay off up world confuse, losing the event of morality during marriage, and constantly discriminated due to offensive stereotyping. Inclining their geniu s with the appropriate judgements testament result to a weaken perspective for living and to discovering their self-identity. baby Baptism areas that it wipes a flair original sin this is a sacrament being practiced al close to fully in the Philippines. Their pargonnts atomic number 18 already binding them to be habituated to a belief that whitethorn or may not be suit able for their child. This is the guilelessst act of violation to the unthawdom of worship.What provide top to those children who refuse to intrust in the practices that their p arnts taught them? These children end up being outcast to their company, cause depression that whatevertimes leads to suicide. studyity of the Filipino population are Christian Catholics. At present, the essence of Christianity has been continuously forgotten by these Catholics themselves. For Christians, the cristal Commandments take on a whole new perspective. nevertheless it seems that the Ten Commandments are not fol lowed, showing signs of unfaithfulness or betrayal to their owl theology. so what is the logical explanation for being baptise as Christians if they are not devoted or true-blue to Christianity? Based on their actions, they are cl too soon violating the Ten Commandments. The commencement Commandment states that I am the master copy your God. You shall not break another(prenominal) gods beside me (Ex 202-3 Dt 56-7), but to be loyal to their God is to follow His commandments. Unfortunately, there are violating the introductory commandment without them knowing it. At the same time, the Filipino population has a young population, meaning mass of the community are minors.And in lieu with the study(ip)(ip)ity of Christians in the Philippines, majority of these minors are Christians. Since Filipino Christians are just roughly unacquainted with(predicate) to their organized religion, they do not practice their religion fully despite that they are innate(p) Christians. They a re growing to be more(prenominal) confused or so their religion, and end up losing the essence of it as they grow older. nuptials is a part of adulthood, and marriage is a holy sacrament practiced by Christians to bond their relationship with the opposite sex, declaring them husband and wife, in the cook of God. But do the Christians being wedded nowadays even recognise the essence of being unite? Most of them get married to imbibe the counterbalance to experience sexual talk legally, property rights of the mate, and in the severalise of love. not knowing they are already forgetting the essence of getting married in the name of God. The Constitution provides for dethawdom of religion, and the authorities closely respected this right in practice.Although Christianity was the prevalent religion, there is no state religion, and infra the Constitution church and State are separate. Islamics were the largest minority phantasmal classify in the country. There was widesp read debate over the exact size of the Islamic population, as some officials and observers claimed that auspices concerns in westbound Mindanao prevented census takers from conducting accurate counts outside urban areas. Estimates ranged from 3.9 million to 7 million, or 5 to 9 % of the population. Muslims resided principally in Mindanao and close islands, but there were Muslim communities passim the country. Historically, Muslims have been discriminated from the Christian majority. The national culture, with its fury on familial, tribal, and regional loyalties, forms informal barriers whereby approaching to jobs or resources is provided source to those of ones own family or mathematical group net fiddle.Muslims account difficulty rent rooms in boarding houses or being employ for pass away if they used their real name or wore typical Muslim dress. As a result, some Muslims used a Christian pseudonym and did not enter distinctive dress when applying for housing or jobs . The Governments crackdown on the terrorist ASG has direct some human rights NGOs to accuse the police force and military of unfairly targeting Muslims for arrest and detention. However, most observers believed that discrimination against Muslims was grounded on cultural differences, not ghostly beliefs or practices. There as well as were reports of Muslim discrimination against Christians in areas where Muslims were the majority.In conclusion, immunity of religion moldiness be strictly implemented in the Philippines. And the first step to continue practicing the wantondom of religion is to let the youth have the freedom to choose their religion. As a result, Filipinos maybe pull up stakes be more procreative and pull up stakes have a improve point of view in life. This may be a solution to the major crisis of the Philippines with the economy. Workers, namely Filipinos, play a big part in the economy. So having get out and devoted workers will help earn a great econom y for Philippines, and resulting to outset of the Filipinos from poverty.II. Significance of the StudyReligion is a system of belief that a group of people practice. It involves correctionion and ritual observances. And practically contains a moral code administration the conduct of human affairs. Religion is something that intimately all humans have in leafy vegetable. In all corners of the world and in all eras of history, people have wondered about the meaning of life, how to retain the best of it, what happens afterwards, and if there is anyone or anything out there. Nowadays, religious devotion is being practiced by Filipinos. jerky devotion to the Black Nazarene is being observed. But shut up, there are devotees to other religious groups who stay loyal. The freedom of religion is going to benefit majority of Filipinos because of the splendour of religion to the Filipinos. The freedom of religion is grownup Filipinos the right to practice their religion and unpertu rbed belong to the community without being discriminated this will unite the Filipino community. emancipation of religion can improve quality of hold up and man power. Children who are free to choose their belief will have a better perspective in life, and this will help increase man power. slice power is a basic share to greater economy which will be beneficial to the community. It is better to have a better set of generations to educate and nurture for the betterment of our country. Those who will be working(a) or earning money can have a better life. Fewer crimes will be committed due to devotion to what you really want to believe. Democracy will be more effective, because even though there is a equity including freedom of religion, namely Article III, section 5, stating free come of religious worship shall be allowed, we are not fully practicing freedom.III. soundboxA. Religiona. Religions in the World1. Major ReligionsReligion is a belief where in people sometimes uses it as a way of life or a perspective. There are umpteen, long pick upd, major world religions, each with over triple million followers. These religions that are considered as major religions include Christianity, Buddhism, Confucianism, Islam, Hinduism, Taoism, Bahai Faith, Jainism, Judaism, Shintos, Sikhism, and heathenism All from different countries of the world. If we had been natural in a specific place, we are most the likes ofly to adapt the most common religion in the place. Given that you were born in Saudi Arabia, you would almost surely hold Muslim beliefs. In oftentimestimes of Europe, there is Christianity. And in the Philippines, you are most likely to be Catholic nevertheless if you were born in ARMM, you are to be a Muslim.2. NeopagansThis religion is a contemporary reconstruction of ancient Pagan religions from conglomerate countries and eras. Majority of the followers of the Neopagans refer to themselves as Pagans. But the term Neopagans is used because the followers and the religion itself is less ambiguous equation to the Pagans. Neopagans include Asatru or Norse Paganism, Druidism, Wicca, and Witchcraft. But some followers of Asatru regard themselves as Heathens rather than Neopagans.3. AtheistAn Atheist is seldom referred to as agnostic or infidel. Atheists are people who do not believe in the existence of a compulsive being. They deny to be committed to the belief of creation of the universe by a particular deity. They spread free thoughts, inquisitive inquiry, and subsequent increase in reproof of religion. One of the most famous groups of Atheists is the Scientology. b. business relationship of Religions in the Philippines1. Early intentIn this period of time, the Philippines were overflowd by the Spaniards. The Spaniards were the ones who introduced Catholicism to the Filipinos. Specifically, Ferdinand Magellan was the one who introduced it to Lapu-lapu. The Spaniards were off on a seem for Marianas Island, it is sa id to be rich in different spices. They got off the chart and perchance went to the Philippines. Their goal was the three Gs God, gold, and glory God, to introduce Catholicism, gold, to be able to get a lot of resources, and glory, to invade the islands. They were successful with this because until now, most of the Filipinos practice the religion they introduced to us, Catholicism.2. Revolutionary EraIn 1898, Spain ceded the Philippines to the joined States. By February 1902, the unite States defeated the forces of Spain. They open an independent state for the country. The Philippine organic fertiliser Act of 1902 was declared stating that no integrity shall be made to prohibit free will, and that free exercise must everlastingly be allowed.3. Late American PeriodThe Americans established a religious freedom by declaring the detachment of church and state establish on the First Amendment to the United States Constitution. Filipinos still show signs of anti-friars therefore, t he Americans re situated the Spanish friars for Filipino ones to take over. The Marcos organization activity continues to rein the country and imposed military Law, which some of the bishops opposed, trying to win certify the hearts and loyalty of the country.4. Post-IndependenceCorazon Aquino took over Marcos presidentship and brought back the unity of the government with the Catholic Church. This made way for church officials to make an impression on the 1986 Constitutional Commission.B. Freedom of Religion in the Philippinesa. Constitutional Laws1. freehearted NeutralityThe domineering Court of the Philippines, established the doctrine of benevolent neutrality-accommodation. The 2006 ruling, imposed by source Chief Justice Puno, explained benevolent-neutrality in the context of U.S. jurisprudence. It states that religious practices is a solid right and does not privilege the company to discriminate anyone who accommodates their religion under some circumstances.2. Articl e II, partitioning 3The disengagement of Church and State shall be inviolable. With the warrantee of religious freedom in the Philippines, the roman letters Catholic Church clergy subsequently remained in the political background as a source of moral influence for many voters during elections until today. Political candidates generally court the clergy for support, although this does not guarantee victory for a candidate. The Philippines was placed under martial law by Dictator Ferdinand Marcos and relations changed dramatically, as some bishops opposed the martial law.3. Article III, ingredient 5No law shall be made respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof. The free exercise and amusement of religious profession and worship, without discrimination or preference, shall forever be allowed. No religious test shall be required for the exercise of civil or political rights The former Philippine Organic Act of 1902. This law is now imposed i n the 1987 Philippine Constitution. But the right to act in accordance with ones belief cannot be absolute. Conduct remains subject to regulation and even prohibition for the certificate of society.It may not be used to justify an action or refusal unconformable with general welfare of society (People vs. Diel, CA 44 O.G. 590, August 22, 1947). One of the regulations imposed in its exercise is the compliance of government employees to Section 5 of the Omnibus Rules relative to the number of working hours. While government employees of Muslim faith are excused from work between the hours of 10 o quantify in the morning up to 2 oclock in the good afternoon every Friday, they are obligated to brood said lost working hours by adopting flexible time schedule to complete forty hours of work in a week.4. Republic Act No. 3350This was think to serve the purpose of advancing the constitutive(a) right to the free exercise of religion, by averting that some people be dismissedfrom work, o r be stateless of their right to work and of being impede to pursue a modest center of livelihood, by reason of union security agreements.b. ghostlike Conflicts1. Religious Freedom in the Government Offices ActKabataan Rep. Raymond Palatino has withdrawn dramaturgy Bill 6330 otherwise known as the Religious Freedom in Government Offices Act, which seeks to ban religious images and ceremonies in government offices. The fact that one legislator actually had the vertebral column to file a bill like this in a country where the roman Catholic Church holds considerable influence in politics is already an execution in itself. As Palatino said in a statement,We are encouraged by the fact that despite the misunderstandings, the bill initiated germane(predicate) discussions on freedom of religion as one of the fundamental rights enshrined in the Constitution.2. Muslim DiscriminationMuslims were the largest minority religious group in the country. Muslims resided principally in Mindanao and near islands, but there were Muslim communities end-to-end the country. Historically, Muslims have been alienated from the predominant Christian majority. The national culture, with its emphasis on familial, tribal, and regional loyalties, creates informal barriers whereby access to jobs or resources is provided first to those of ones own family or group network. Muslims reported difficulty renting rooms in boarding houses or being hired for retail work if they used their real name or wore distinctive Muslim dress. As a result, some Muslims used a Christian pseudonym and did not wear distinctive dress when applying for housing or jobs3. judicial separation of Church and StateThe First Amendment is about the right to free exercise of religion. Its interaction with non-discrimination law based on sexual orientation and gender identity. The right of a non-church-related employer to discriminate against gay employees based on religious belief is against a law prohibiting job di scrimination. The enactment of trading protections based on sexual orientation and gender identity, opponents of such laws have often raised concerns about the infringement of the religious freedom of business owners.C. Current Religious StateIs religious freedom being practiced fully in the Philippines? Based on other researches, even though there are many laws regarding the separation of church and state, the Catholic Church still has a lot of influence in the system of the government. And in the minds of the Filipino community, they are not practicing this given democracy and the simple act of baptism to a child is a form of violation. Baptism is a form of surrendering yourself to a Supreme Being and you are already making a sin to that Supreme Being whenever he has doubts or square off to choose their own religion. This is giving pinch to the youth and sometimes lead to well-disposed discrimination and suicide.IV. ConclusionThe Filipino youth is the foundation of the future of the Philippine community. Thats why we must nurture the youth and continue to educate them and guide them towards a life with more purpose. In our country, religion is one of the major factors that affect the societys perspective. That is why as early as now the youth must be guided properly and taught concord to their choice of religion. Religion is a way of life, a system of belief wherein they give knowledge of peoples lives importance. And it will be an advantage for everyone in the way they behave. This will lead to a better community, the one that can provide a safe environment for Filipinos and foreigners. And freedom of religion can help produce educated people, and this results to greater man power and greater economy.V. BibliographyAgoncillo, Teodoro Guerrero, Milagros (1970). History of the Filipino People. Malaya Books.Bacani, Teodoro (1987). The Church and Politics. Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines Clarentian Publications.Schumacher, nates (1976). Church and State in the ordinal and TwentiethCenturies. Loyola naturalise of Theology, Quezon City.de la Costa, Horacio put-on Schumacher (1976). Church and State The Philippine Experience. Quezon City, Philippines Loyola School of Theology.